I included the debt of the card business if that is what you wanted to ask, in fact i was lazy and just looked at the numbers from gurufocus. If they sell off epsilon for 5b and use only 2b for debt reduction debt/ebitda will stay roughly the same. Looks still very aggressive to me and since the returns from the receivables are included in ebitda i prefer to look at the whole amount of debt. In 2008 debt/ebitda was way lower.
Net debt is 2.2B. Up from 1.3B in 2008, but not nearly as egregious as your statement implies.
On Net Debt/EBITDA, leverage is slightly below 1.0x right now, compared to 2.2x in 2008.
Sorry if i irritated you, i am just a small guy that is learning slow. I found my mistake after looking into the old 10-K`s. They had a lot of off-balance sheet debt in 2007/2008 that didn`t show up in my data source. I include the debt from the card business because the income is also in the ebitda number. (Asset-backed securities debt – owed to securitization investors)
2007: 2008: 2012: 2018:
%/revenue
epsilon 20.5% 27.0% 29%
Loyalty 31.5% 25.2% 17%
Credit+Private 47.3% 47.6% 54%
assets: 4162 4357 12000 29763
liabs: 2965 3962 11471 27471
equity: 1197 394 528 2291
ebitda: 632 655 1191 2272
cash: 219 157 893 3600
debt: 1330 2416 6984 13278
off-balance sheet debt:
3488 3875
net debt:
4599 6291 6091 9678
debt / ebitda:
7.27 9.6 5.11 4.25
So in fact they have deleveraged over all and not the other way round.